IS this Correct?
Can an ARN Holder pay/share their commission back to his investors?
Will AMFI Look into this and take action
on the ARN Holder, Quantum Information Services P Ltd (PersonalFN) ARN-1022
See what Rules (AGNI) and
Code of Ethics of AMFI say......
THE AMFI CODE OF ETHICS
4.0 PROFESSIONAL SELLING PRACTICES
4.1 Members shall not use any unethical means to sell, market or induce any investor to buy
their products and schemes
8.0 UNFAIR COMPETITION
Members shall not make any statement or become privy to any act, practice or competition,
which is likely to be harmful to the interests of other Members or is likely to place other
Members in a disadvantageous position in relation to a market player or investors, while
competing for investible funds
AMFI GUIDELINES AND NORMS FOR THE INTERMEDIARIES (AGNI)
3.14 Intermediaries shall not rebate commission back to investors and avoid attracting clients through temptation of rebate/gifts etc.,
3.15 A focus on financial planning and advisory services ensures correct selling, and also reduces the trend towards investors asking for passback of commission
K. Ramesh Bhat
CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERCM
Pay us, don’t bribe us: Full Disclosure of Commissions Making your Mutual Fund Transactions work for you.... Dear Subscriber As the recent scandals prove, corruption is all around us. A silent nod, a signature on a file, promises of a plot of land, spectrum being doled out for cash, bribing bank and insurance company officials to get loans....the list is endless. The less known fact about corruption is that a lot of it emanates from the financial services industry. After all, money is the raw material and the end product of a financial transaction. And money is the root of all evil. As you know, till August 1, 2009 entry loads were a common feature of mutual funds. Every rupee that you invested in the mutual funds (except for a few types of schemes), led to an upfront payout of 1% to 3% (and upto 6% in some cases) to your distributor, broker, or to your friendly neighbourhood bank. So, if you were investing Rs. 1 lac in mutual funds, you could have ended up paying Rs. 6,000 in commissions to your bank or distributor. Only Rs 94,000 actually made it on your behalf into the stock market. And this is not it. There were trail commissions. So, if you continued to be invested in a particular fund then, after completion of every year, the distributor would earn another 0.5% to 1% of trail commissions on the current value of your investment. So, assume that in one year the Rs. 1 lac grew up to Rs. 1.1 lac, then the trail commission on this amount could be upto Rs. 1,100. And this comes in every year. Add the required zeros based on your past investments and you will be able to figure out the commissions that have been paid out. There is nothing wrong with earning commissions - we all need revenues to pay for our costs. But, with many distribution channels on a commission-earning spree, the interests of the investors were compromised. How do you know whether your distributor recommended a fund for you because it was good for you - or recommended a fund because the fund house was willing to pay high commissions on the sale of that fund? Yes, dear investor, the commissions being paid out by mutual funds to distributors probably led to situations where the distributors actually served the interest of the mutual fund house instead of the investor. The era of the investor being taken for granted and in the wake of making huge commission amounts, mis-selling, and active and expensive churning became an order of the day. This caught the regulator’s attention. On August 1, 2009 SEBI killed the concept of the "entry load". The regulator wanted the distributor, bank, broker to be paid by the investor directly. When you buy a share of say, ACC, in the stock market, your broker charges you a separate and known commission for the purchase of that share. ACC does not pay the broker any extra money for suggesting that you buy their share. Your cost of the transaction is known and transparent. But, when you bought a unit of a mutual fund, you had no idea of all the money (and cars, free holidays, and suit lengths) changing hands. SEBI wants the distributors to collect their commissions directly from the investors - this will allow every investor to judge whether the advice and service they receive from the distributor is worth the money they have paid as commissions. As you can imagine, there was huge uproar in the mutual fund industry protesting SEBI’s push for greater transparency and accountability. The free gravy train was threatened of being de-railed. Many distributors, lured by higher commissions from ULIPs stopped selling lower commission mutual funds and are still busy lobbying for the removal of the entry-load ban. They plant stories in the press about how the mutual funds are still reeling under the effect of this action. However, mutual funds have innovatively come out with ways to compensate the distributor, broker and banker to get business for them. Even though entry loads have been banned by SEBI, mutual fund houses still pay a upfront commission to your distributors, banker, broker. This can typically range from 0.25% to 1% and more in some cases depending upon the total business being brought to the mutual fund. And the trail commissions still continue. So, as an investor, you do not know the exact amount that has been given out to your distributor, broker or bank. The doubt still remains: is your distributor selling you a mutual fund based on what is good for you - or what is good for his commission structure? WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THESE COMMISSIONS? The question here is not the money. More important is the question of whether you got the appropriate service or advice against the same. Some distributors provide just basic investment advice and transactions for the commissions that accrues to them. Some other distributors, charge an extra fee for the investments. Typically, 0.5% to 1% over and above what the mutual fund is already paying. PersonalFN’s take on this is different. We have always believed that commissions that are earned from you are the compensation for providing the transactions support and well researched advice and investment services. This opaque environment of unknown commissions for unknown reasons was terrible for a company like PersonalFN. As you all know, our advice and recommendations on which mutual funds to buy - or not to buy - was a function of what was best for you. We never gave any advice based on the distribution commissions being offered to us. But the problem was that we did not get fees from you; our revenue stream came from the mutual fund houses. And still does. We don’t like that. We believe that we give you a service - and you should pay for it. Having said that,we recognize that the mutual fund industry still pays commissions to us. But this is from your money, so we have a simple formula.
You can now take any service from PersonalFN (online research or personalized planning) against the excess commission earnings that we have had from your transactions. How this works? For example, if you have purchased Rs 5 lacs of mutual funds from PersonalFN, we believe we should be paid 0.5% per annum as our fee. This translates to Rs 2,500. However, if we have earned Rs. 2,800 as commissions from you in any financial year, this means that we "owe" you Rs 300. You can use this credit of Rs 300 to subscribe to any of our other Services. For example, Rs 300 will allow you to get a free one-month subscription of FundSelect, our premium mutual fund research product, without paying any additional amount. Or, if the value of your mutual fund portfolio with us is Rs 50 lacs and, based on our 0.5% per annum fee, we should have earned Rs 25,000 from you but received Rs 35,000 as commissions from the mutual fund houses, therefore we "owe" you Rs. 10,000. You can use this credit of Rs 10,000 to sign up for the Gold PersonalFN service which costs Rs 20,000 per annum. This means you pay just Rs. 10,000 more to get a full year investment review service along with the resources of a dedicated investment consultant. Hence, you enjoy PersonalFN research and services by allowing the fees paid by someone else (in this case the mutual fund) on your money to help pay for it. AND your transactions currently become absolutely FREE. Isn’t that great! To implement this, PersonalFN has introduced a report to all its investors which will do a FULL DISCLOSURE on all the commissions earned by us from your investments. The "Commission Earning Report" has now been made available as a part of the Portfolio Tracker feature, where clients track their investments done through PersonalFN. The report will show all the commissions earned by PersonalFN during a period either through Upfront or Trail commissions on the amount that has been invested in mutual funds by an investor through PersonalFN. Keeping in sync with our philosophy, we intend to use this disclosure to enable you to take our services in an absolutely simple and transparent way. To summarise, this will achieve three objectives for you the investor:
As you realize, transparency is the key link in all the above. So, make the most from your mutual fund transactions and get your service from PersonalFN today. To know more about PersonalFN services, log onto www.personalfn.com or write to us at info@personalfn.com or better call us at: Mumbai (including Suburbs, Navi Mumbai and Pune): +91 22 6136 1221/22. Chennai (including Bangalore): +91 44 6526 2621/22. Download the PersonalFN Services Guide Click here. Best Regards Team PersonalFN Disclosure: Quantum Information Services P Ltd (PersonalFN) is a research and financial planning company and also helps clients invest in mutual funds, through its ARN-1022, based on their asset allocation. PersonalFN provides independent, unbiased advice. It also receives commissions on the investments that are done through PersonalFN. However, we disclose all the commissions to uphold our independence and unbiased approach. |